BRADLEY UNIVERSITY                                              SOCIAL WORK PROGRAM

 

SW 354 Human Behavior in the Social Environment

Fall, 2002

 

Instructor:      John Moody

                        121 Bradley Hall

                        phone: 677-4786 office

                        e-mail: moody@bradley.edu    

                       

Class Sessions:          MWF  11:00-11:50

 

Office Hours:             M: 8:00-10:00 a.m. Tues: 8:00-11:00 a.m. Wed. 9:00-10:00 a.m.

                                    Fri. 8-10 a.m. or by appointment

 

Accommodation:        Any student with a disability or special need who requires

Accommodation should inform the instructor at the beginning of the course.

 

Non-Discrimination Statement:        Students will be expected to display respect for unique characteristics including race, color, religion, creed, ethnic or national origin, age, veteran status, disability, socioeconomic status, gender, sexual orientation, and political orientation in regard to all discussions, assignments, or interactions with fellow academic colleagues. 

 

Students representing Bradley in Competition:       Any student representing Bradley University in intercollegiate competitions (sports, speech, moot court, etc.) will be excused from class with the appropriate note verifying their participation in advance of the event.  Students will be allowed to make up work, however, the student is responsible for making these arrangements with the instructor. 

 

Generalist Practice Principles: The courses within the social work curriculum support the generalist perspective for social work practice.  The following 8 principles guide the development and implementation of the Bradley University Social Work Program’s curriculum and course content.

 

1.         A systems approach provides the basic framework for understanding the generalist practice perspective and planning interventions with multiple systems.

2.            Problems in living are presented from a person-in-environment perspective, with

focus on the transactions between individuals and the environment.

3.            Assessments and interventions must address both intrapsychic and environmental

            strengths and stressors.

4.           Generalist practice involves assessment and interventions at the micro, mezzo, and

            macro levels.

5.            Practice is based on the problem solving process and knowledge, skills, and

            values which are applicable across settings with diverse populations and in a

            variety of problem areas.

6.            Critical analysis of social problems is inherent in generalist practice and results in

            both practice and policy responses.

7.            Empirical research provides a solid foundation for both education and practice

            and generalist practitioners are expected to participate in practice evaluation

            activities.

8.            Generalist practice often requires the social worker to function in multiple roles

            depending on the needs of the client system.

 

 

I.                   Course Description

 

This course examines current research and theory concerning interaction of environment with individual behavior.  Life span development, strengths approach, issues of diversity are emphasized as influences on individual development.

 

II.                Course Objectives

 

Students will be expected to demonstrate learning in the following areas:

Knowledge

 

1.                  Students will be expected to demonstrate knowledge regarding various practice theories as applied to individuals in their social systems.

 

2.                  Students will be expected to demonstrate knowledge regarding bio-psycho-social-spiritual developmental theories and how they explain individual development across the lifespan.

 

3.                  Students will be expected to demonstrate knowledge regarding the impact of  diversity in race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, physical ability or disability, age, or socioeconomic status on individual development across the lifespan.

 

4.                  Students will be able to demonstrate knowledge regarding the impact on development from various social and/or environmental events for individuals across the lifespan.

 

Skills

1.                  Students will acquire the ability to apply critical thinking skills to theoretical knowledge regarding client systems of various sizes and types.

 

2.                  Students will be able to critically think about the differential application of practice theory to various client situations.

 

3.                  Students will acquire the ability to apply bio-psycho-social theories to client groups and diverse populations.

 

4.                  Students will acquire the ability to integrate knowledge regarding  the impact of social and environmental events on development into assessment of individuals in their social systems. 

 

Values

1.                  Students will value how issues of diversity such as a person’s unique characteristics of race, ethnicity, color, national origin, creed, religion, age, veteran status, disability, gender, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, or political orientation can have an impact on the development of human behavior in a social environment.

 

2.                  Students will acquire a greater awareness of self and personal values and the nature of how this impacts on value and ethical conflicts in social work practice.

 

3.                  Students will understand that knowledge creation is dynamic and acquire the value of being life long learners in the development of knowledge, skills, and values for competent social work practice.

 

 

III.             Resources:

 

A.                 Hutchinson, Elizabeth D.  (1999).  Dimensions of Human Behavior: Person and Environment.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.

On reserve

 

B.                 Hutchinson, Elizabeth D.  (1999). Dimensions of Human Behavior:

The Changing Life Course.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.

 

C.                 On reserve:

Readings will be listed in schedule on the syllabus.  These reserve readings are required readings, not supplemental readings.

 

IV.              Learning Evaluation

 

There will be 500 points for assignments throughout the course.  There will be three exams during the semester, each worth 100 points.  The final exam will not be comprehensive.  There is also a final paper which is worth 100 points.   As in all social work classes, the active engagement and participation of students is essential for critical analysis of academic content.  Students will be assessed on attendance and active participation in class discussion with 50 points.  An oral presentation assignment will be worth 50 points.  See the attached page for explanation of final and oral assignment.  ATTENDANCE POLICY:

More than 3 absences during the semester could result in the drop of a letter grade.

           

 

Points will be distributed in the following manner:

            450-500 points = A

            400-450 points = B

            350-400 points = C

            300-350 points = D

 

SW 354 Course Schedule

 

 

Unit I               The Multidimensional Approach to Understanding Human Behavior

 

This unit will focus on the critical thinking and analytical skills and frameworks necessary for the evaluation of theoretical and empirical knowledge.   Critical analysis emphasizes the person in environment perspective and transactional viewpoints. 

 

 

Readings:          Chapter 1 in Hutchinson, The Changing Life Course

                       

                        August 28, 30, Sept. 2

 

Unit II             Theories and Perspectives for Practice

 

This unit will examine various perspectives and theories that are used in social work practice.  Application of various theories to client populations and problems will assert critical thinking skills.  Particular attention will focus on the applicability or goodness of fit of theories to populations of diversity and vulnerable populations. Critical thinking regarding the values and ethics of theories will be emphasized.  Particular theories

discussed include the system perspective, the conflict perspective, the rational choice perspective, the social constructionist perspective, the psychodynamic perspective, the develop mental perspective, the social behavioral perspective, and the humanistic perspective.  

 

 Readings:  Chapter 2 in Hutchinson, The Changing Life Course

                        Sept  4, 6, 9

 

Unit III                        The Multiple Dimensions of Person

 

This unit examines the bio-psycho-social-spiritual nature of human existence. Each dimension is examined to understand how it contributes to individual development.

 

The Biological Person:  the biological, physiological, and chemical systems of the human body are discussed

Readings:  Chapter 3 in Hutchinson Person and Environment on reserve

                        Sept. 11, 13. 16

 

The Psychological Person: this includes cognitive developmental theory of Piaget, moral developmental theory of Kohlberg and Gilligan, and psycho-social developmental theory o f Erikson

 Readings: Chapters 4 and 5 in Hutchinson Person and Environment on reserve

                 On reserve Chapter 7 from Erikson Childhood and Society on reserve

                        Sept. 18, 20, 23

 

The Spiritual Person:  Readings  Chapter 6 in Hutchinson Person and Environment on

         reserve

                        Sept. 25, 27, 30

 

           

Unit IV            Alternative developmental theories for diverse populations

 

This unit examines alternative bio-psycho-social developmental theories for people of diversity or vulnerable people.  This unit examines various theories of identity development for people of color, gays and lesbians, women, and people with disabilities.  Experiences of discrimination and oppression will be examined for impact on development.   Values and ethics of alternative theories will be examined. 

 

Readings on reserve:     Shriver, Joe M.  (1998).  Human Behavior and the Social Environment:Shifting Paradigms in Essential Knowledge for Social Work Practice. Boston:  Allyn and Bacon.   Chapter 5

 

McGoldrick,M., Giordano, J., and Pearce, J.K.  (1996).  Ethnicity and Family Therapy.  New York:  Guilford Press.   Readings to be chosen in Class.   Text on reserve.

 

             Oct. 2, 4, 7

 

EXAM I  Oct. 9

 

ORAL PRESENTATIONS:  Oct.  11, 16, 18

 

FOUNDERS DAY:    NO CLASS BECAUSE YOU WILL ALL BE ATTENDING FOUNDER’S DAY CELEBRATION EVENTS.

 

 

Unit V             Pre-natal  Development

 

This unit will examine the interactions between and among human biological, social,

psychological, and cultural systems as they affect and are affected by human behavior.   This unit will apply the various developmental theories to the age span of the pre-natal period.  This unit will look at typical development given an average expectable environment as well as developmental crisis encountered from disruptions in the environment. This includes fetal development, reproductive genetics, and pregnancy at various life stages.

 

Readings:  Chapter 3 of Hutchinson in The Changing Life Course

                        Oct.  21, 23, 25

           

Unit VI            Infancy and Early Childhood Development

 

This unit examines the interactions between and among human biological, social, psychological, and cultural systems as they affect and are affected by human behavior.  This unit applies the various theories to the infancy and early childhood ages.  This includes examination of physical development, social development, and cognitive development.  Discussion includes the detrimental impact on development from environmental influences such as poverty, divorce, and violence.  The strength perspective of promoting resilience is discussed. 

 

Readings:  Chapter 4 of Hutchinson in The Changing Life Course

                         Oct.  28, 30, Nov. 1

 

Unit VII          Middle Childhood Development

 

This unit will examine the interactions between and among human biological, social,

psychological, and cultural systems as they affect and are affected by human behavior.   This unit will apply the various developmental theories such as cognitive, moral, social, and spiritual, with the age span of middle childhood..  This unit will look at typical development given an average expectable environment as well as developmental crisis encountered from disruptions in the environment.  This includes the effects race, gender and, class on development 

 

Readings:  Chapter 5 in Hutchinson The Changing Life Course

Video: Seasons of  Life  volume 2

 

Nov.  4, 6, 11

 

Exam II Nov. 13

 

Unit VIII         Adolescent  Development

 

This unit will examine the interactions between and among human biological, social,

psychological, and cultural systems as they affect and are affected by human behavior.   This unit will apply the various developmental theories such as cognitive, moral, social, and spiritual, as well as theories on self and identity formation with the age span of adolescence..  This unit will look at typical development given an average expectable environment as well as developmental crisis encountered from disruptions in the environment.  This includes the effects delinquency, substance abuse, and sexuality.

 

Readings: Chapter 6 in Hutchinson The Changing Life Course

 

Nov. 15, 18, 20

 

Unit IX            Early and Middle Adulthood

 

This unit will examine the interactions between and among human biological, social,

psychological, and cultural systems as they affect and are affected by human behavior.   This unit will apply the various developmental theories to the age span of early and middle adulthood..  This unit will look at typical development given an average expectable environment as well as developmental crisis encountered from disruptions in the environment.  This includes changes in family relationship roles and work roles.  

 

Readings:  Chapter 7 in Hutchinson The Changing Life Course

Video:  Seasons of Life volume 3

Video:  Seasons of Life volume 4

                        Nov.  22, 25, Dec. 2

Unit X             Later Adulthood

 

This unit will examine the interactions between and among human biological, social,

psychological, and cultural systems as they affect and are affected by human behavior.   This unit will apply the various developmental theories to the age span of later adulthood..  This unit will look at typical development given an average expectable environment as well as developmental crisis encountered from disruptions in the environment.  This includes role transitions of grandparenting, caregiving,  retirement, and institutionalization.  

                       

Readings:  Chapter 8 in Hutchinson The Changing Life Course

 

Video:  Seasons of Life  volume 5

Elder Abuse

                       

                        Dec .  4, 6, 9

 

Final Exam:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSIGNMENTS FOR SW 354

 

Oral Assignment:  50 points

 

Race and ethnicity are important factors influencing individual identity development.  Students will be expected to select a chapter from the book Ethnicity and Family Therapy which is on reserve.  You should select a chapter from the book that most closely represents the racial or ethnic group that you identify with or that was influential during your formative years.  A brief oral presentation will be made to the class regarding the particular issues for the group you chose and a brief discussion with how this impacted on your development. If you feel that you can not identify with any group, than your oral presentation will share as to why you do not?  You can read from your notes.  The oral presentation length 10 to 15 minutes.  Students will be allowed to ask questions of the presenter.

 

You will be graded on your preparation and organization.  You will not be expected to hand in your notes.

 

Final Paper:  100 points

 

You must write a 2-3 page paper on one of these two topics, diversity or theory.  If you choose the topic of diversity I will expect that you need these guidelines:

 

What is the diversity issue?

Why is it a diversity issue and for who?

Why did you choose this topic?

How has society responded to this issue?

How might it effect the client and how you work with the client?

How should this issue be corrected?

What are the pros and cons of your suggestion?

How might it improve the work with the client?

 

If you choose theory, you must choose one of the following

 

  1. Compare and contrast psychoanalytic and behavioral theory What are the strengths and weakness of both theories?  Which would you support and why? Which would you not support why?  What are the strengths and weakness of behavioral short term therapy vs. long term psychoanalytic treatment?

 

2.  What are the strengths and weaknesses of developmental theory?  How does

      developmental theory help you to understand the client?  If you were working

      with a 15 year old male, how would developmental theory help you?  Or would

     it?  Do you agree with developmental theory? Why or Why not? Do you agree      

     with a different theory that we discussed in class?  What is that theory and why do

     you agree with this theory?   

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

You will be graded on how well:

 

  1. organize is your paper
  2. written it is grammatically
  3. how well you support your paper

 

Due Date:  December 4